Monday, November 3, 2025

On Rails — Miguel Conde & Peter Compernolle: Inside Gusto’s Rails Biolith

Posted by Rails Foundation and Robby Russell

In this episode of On Rails, Robby is joined by Miguel Conde and Peter Compernolle from Gusto, where they work on a "biolith"—two distinct Rails monoliths serving 600+ engineers. Peter leads the HIPAA-compliant benefits domain, while Miguel is extracting the time product from the main monolith. They explore how Gusto identifies boundaries, manages temporal data, handles eventual consistency, and navigates the trade-offs of GraphQL federation.


🧰 Tools & Libraries Mentioned

ActiveAdmin: Admin UI for Rails.

after_commit_everywhere: Run code after commits.

Datadog: App and CI/CD observability.

FactoryBot: Build test data.

GraphQL: API layer for SPAs.

Kafka: Event streaming backbone.

Packwerk: Enforce boundaries in monoliths.

PaperTrail: Model change auditing.

React: Front-end framework.

Sidekiq: Background job processing.

Sorbet: Gradual Ruby types.

TypeScript: Typed JavaScript.

explicit_activerecord: Guard writes to models.

Ruby Koans: Learn Ruby by practice.

Cracking the Coding Interview: Interview prep book.

Gusto Engineering Blog: Posts from Gusto engineers.

Listen to this episode (1h 32m) or subscribe to On Rails in your podcast player.